Baokameli ba tlhokomelo le meralo ba batlang ho fokotsa mocheso oa carbon le ho ntlafatsa matla a matla a mekhatlo ea bona le mehaho ea khoebo ba utloisisa hore li-boilers le li-heaters tsa metsi li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho finyella sepheo sena.
Baqapi ba nang le tsebo ba ka nka monyetla oa ho feto-fetoha ha theknoloji ea sejoale-joale ho rala litsamaiso tse lumellang lipompo tsa mocheso hore li sebetse ka mokhoa o nepahetseng.Ho kopana ha mekhoa e kang ho kenya motlakase, ho futhumatsa mohaho le ho fokotsa mojaro o pholileng le thekenoloji ea pompo ea mocheso "e bula menyetla e e-s'o ka e e-ba teng ea ho sebelisa theknoloji ea morao-rao ea potoloho e ka eketsang karolo ea 'maraka haholo le ho finyella litebello tsa bareki," ho boletse mookameli Kevin Freudt.fana ka tsamaiso ea lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa tekheniki ho Caleffi Amerika Leboea.
Ho fumaneha ho ntseng ho eketseha le katleho ea lipompo tsa mocheso oa moea ho ea ho metsi ho tla ba le tšusumetso e kholo 'marakeng oa tsamaiso ea potoloho, Freudt o itse.Lipompompo tse ngata tsa mocheso li ka fana ka metsi a pholileng bakeng sa ho pholile.Karolo ena feela e bula menyetla e mengata eo pele e neng e sa sebetse.
Licheso tse phahameng tsa ho futhumatsa metsi tse ikamahanyang le meroalo e teng li ka fokotsa tšebeliso ea BTU ka 10% ha e bapisoa le mehlala e sebetsang hantle.
"Ho hlahloba mojaro oa polokelo ha ho hlokahala ho nkeloa sebaka hangata ho bontša hore ts'ebetso ea yuniti e ka fokotseha, e leng ho fokotsang carbon footprint," ho boletse Mark Croce, Mookameli e Moholo oa Lihlahisoa, PVI.
Hobane boiler e sebetsang hantle haholo ke letsete la nako e telele le bitsang chelete e ngata, litjeo tsa pele ha lia lokela ho ba tsona tse khethollang batsamaisi ts'ebetsong ea litlhaloso.
Baokameli ba ka lefa chelete e eketsehileng bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa "condensing boilers" tse fanang ka liwaranti tse etellang pele indastering, li-control tse bohlale le tse hokahaneng tse thusang ho fihlela katleho e phahameng ka ho fetesisa kapa ho fana ka tataiso ha mathata a hlaha le ho netefatsa maemo a nepahetseng a condensation.
Neri Hernandez, Mookameli e Moholo oa Sehlahisoa sa AERCO International Inc., o itse: "Ho tsetela mofuteng ona oa tharollo ka bokhoni bo hlalositsoeng ka holimo ho ka potlakisa ho khutlela matsete le ho fana ka chelete e ngata ea polokelo le meputso bakeng sa lilemo tse ngata tse tlang."
Senotlolo sa morero o atlehileng oa boiler kapa oa ho futhumatsa metsi ke ho ba le kutloisiso e hlakileng ea lipheo pele mosebetsi o qala.
"Ho sa tsotellehe hore na mookameli oa setsi ke oa ho futhumatsa mohaho oohle, ho qhibiliha ha leqhoa, ho futhumala ha hydronic, ho futhumatsa metsi a ka tlung, kapa morero ofe kapa ofe, sepheo sa ho qetela se ka ba le tšusumetso e kholo ho khetho ea lihlahisoa," ho boletse Mike Juncke, kopo ea mookameli oa sehlahisoa Lochinvar.
Karolo ea ts'ebetso ea litlhaloso ke ho netefatsa hore thepa e lekana hantle.Le hoja ho ba kholo haholo ho ka fella ka lichelete tse phahameng tsa lichelete tsa pele le litšenyehelo tsa nako e telele tsa ts'ebetso, licheso tse nyenyane tsa metsi a malapeng li ka ba le phello e mpe mesebetsing ea khoebo, "haholo-holo nakong ea litlhōrō," ho bolela Dan Josiah, motlatsi oa mookameli oa sehlahisoa sa Bradford White.lihlahisoa tse hlahang."Kamehla re khothaletsa hore batsamaisi ba litsi ba batle thuso ho litsebi tsa ho futhumatsa metsi le liboiler ho netefatsa hore sistimi ea bona e loketse ts'ebeliso ea bona."
Baokameli ba tlameha ho tsepamisa maikutlo linthong tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa e le ho hokahanya likhetho tsa boiler le metsi le litlhoko tsa polante ea bona.
Bakeng sa lifuthumatsi tsa metsi, mojaro oa mohaho o tlameha ho hlahlojoa le tsamaiso ea boholo bo lekanang le lisebelisoa tsa pele ho netefatsa hore litlhoko tsa mojaro lia finyelloa.Lisebelisoa li sebelisa li-paradigm tse fapaneng bakeng sa boholo 'me hangata li na le sebaka se ngata sa polokelo ho feta se futhumatsang metsi seo ba se nkelang sebaka.Hape ke habohlokoa ho lekanya metsi a chesang ao u a sebelisang ho etsa bonnete ba hore mochine o nkelang sebaka ke boholo bo nepahetseng.
Brian Cummings, molaoli oa sehlahisoa bakeng sa tharollo ea sistimi ea Lync ho Watts, o re: "Nako e ngata, litsamaiso tsa khale li kholo haholo, hobane ho eketsa matla a mafura a mafura ho theko e tlase ho feta theknoloji ea pompo ea mocheso."
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea li-boilers, ntho e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea tsamaiso ke hore mocheso oa metsi sebakeng se secha o ka 'na oa se ke oa tšoana le mocheso oa metsi sebakeng se nkeloang sebaka.Batsamaisi ba tlameha ho lekola sistimi eohle ea ho futhumatsa, e seng feela mohloli oa mocheso, ho netefatsa hore litlhoko tsa ho futhumatsa mohahong lia khotsofatsoa.
"Mehaho ena e na le liphapang tse ka sehloohong ho tloha lisebelisoa tsa lefa 'me ho khothaletsoa haholo hore mehaho e sebetse le moetsi ea nang le phihlelo ho tloha qalong le ho ithuta litlhoko tsa setsi ho netefatsa katleho," ho boletse Andrew Macaluso, mookameli oa lihlahisoa Lync.
Pele ba qala morero o mocha oa ho futhumatsa metsi le mochini o futhumatsang metsi, batsamaisi ba tlameha ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa metsi a chesang, hammoho le khafetsa le nako ea tšebeliso ea metsi a phahameng haholo.
"Batsamaisi ba boetse ba hloka ho hlokomela sebaka se fumanehang sa ho kenya le libaka tsa ho kenya, hammoho le lisebelisoa tse teng le phapanyetsano ea moea, le libaka tse ka khonehang tsa likotopo," ho boletse Paul Pohl, mookameli oa nts'etsopele ea lihlahisoa tse ncha tsa khoebo ho AO Smith.
Ho utloisisa litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa kopo le mofuta oa kopo ho bohlokoa ho batsamaisi ha ba ntse ba tseba hore na ke theknoloji efe e ncha e molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa mohaho oa bona.
Charles Phillips, mookameli oa koetliso ea botekgeniki, o re: “Mofuta oa sehlahisoa seo ba se hlokang se ka itšetleha ka lintlha tse sa tšoaneng, tse kang ho tseba hore na ba hloka tanka ea ho boloka metsi kapa hore na ba tla sebelisa metsi a makae ka letsatsi.Loshinva.
Hape ke habohlokoa hore batsamaisi ba utloisise phapang pakeng tsa theknoloji e ncha le theknoloji e teng.Thepa e ncha e ka hloka koetliso e eketsehileng bakeng sa basebetsi ba ka hare, empa boima ba kakaretso ba tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa ha bo eketsehe haholo.
"Likarolo tse kang lisebelisoa tsa thepa le mehato ea maoto li ka fapana, kahoo u lokela ho nahana ka hloko hore na u ka sebelisa theknoloji ena joang," ho boletse Macaluso."Boholo ba lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle li tla bitsa chelete e ngata qalong, empa li tla itefa ka mor'a nako bakeng sa katleho ea tsona.Ho bohlokoa haholo hore batsamaisi ba lits'ebeletso ba hlahlobe sena e le litšenyehelo tsa sistimi eohle le ho hlahisa setšoantšo se felletseng ho batsamaisi ba bona.E bohlokoa.”
Batsamaisi ba boetse ba lokela ho tloaelana le lintlafatso tse ling tsa lisebelisoa joalo ka ho kopanya taolo ea meaho, li-anode tse tsamaeang ka matla, le tlhahlobo e tsoetseng pele.
“Momahano ea taolo ea moaho o hokahanya tšebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa ho haha ka bomong e le hore li ka laoloa e le tsamaiso e kopaneng,” ho boletse Josiase.
Tlhokomelo ea ts'ebetso le taolo e hole e netefatsa tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea matla le ho boloka chelete.Sistimi ea anode e tsamaisoang ke licheso tsa metsi tsa tanka e etselitsoe ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tanka.
"Li fana ka tšireletso ea kutu bakeng sa litanka tse futhumatsang metsi tlas'a meroalo e phahameng le maemo a mabe a boleng ba metsi," ho boletse Josiah.
Batsamaisi ba lits'ebeletso ba ka ba le ts'epo ea hore licheso tsa metsi li khona ho mamella maemo a tloaelehileng a metsi le mekhoa ea tšebeliso.Ho phaella moo, tlhahlobo e tsoetseng pele ea boiler le metsi "e ka fokotsa nako ea ho theoha haholo," ho boletse Josiase."Ho rarolla mathata le tlhokomelo ka potlako ho u lumella ho khutlela morao le ho sebetsa kapele, 'me bohle baa e rata."
Ha u khetha likhetho tsa boiler le metsi bakeng sa litlhoko tsa khoebo ea bona, batsamaisi ba tlameha ho lekanya lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa.
Ho ipapisitsoe le lisebelisoa tse setšeng, ho tsepamisitsoe maikutlo ho faneng ka metsi a chesang haeba ho na le tlhoko e phahameng, e ka bang phallo ea hang-hang bakeng sa tšebeliso e se nang tanka kapa ea hora bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa mofuta oa polokelo.Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le metsi a chesang a lekaneng tsamaisong.
Dale Schmitz oa Rinnai America Corp o itse: “Hona joale re ntse re bona thepa e ntseng e eketseha e lekang ho fokotsa litšenyehelo.Enjene e se nang tanka e lokisoa habonolo 'me karolo leha e le efe e ka nkeloa sebaka ke screwdriver ea Phillips.
Baokameli ba ka 'na ba nahana ka ho sebelisa li-boilers tsa motlakase e le li-boilers tsa tsamaiso ea tlatsetso ho nka monyetla ka litekanyetso tsa motlakase tse sa tsitsang le ho boloka carbon ka kakaretso.
"Hape, haeba mochine oa ho futhumatsa o le moholo ho feta kamoo ho hlokahalang kateng, ho sebelisa lipakete tsa mocheso oa mocheso ho hlahisa metsi a chesang a malapeng e ka ba tharollo e theko e tlaase e felisang tlhokahalo ea mafura a eketsehileng kapa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase," ho bolela Sean Lobdell.Litlhaloso tsa likarolo tsa Cleaver-Brooks Inc.
Ho lebala tlhahisoleseding ea bohata ka li-boilers tsa moloko o mocha le li-heaters tsa metsi ke tsa bohlokoa joaloka ho tseba boitsebiso bo nepahetseng.
Hernandez o re: "Ho na le tšōmo e tsitsitseng ea hore li-boilers tse phahameng tsa condensing ha li tšepahale 'me li hloka tlhokomelo e ngata ho feta li-boilers tsa setso."“Ha ho joalo ho hang.Ha e le hantle, tiisetso ea li-boilers tsa moloko o mocha e ka ba bolelele ba makhetlo a mabeli kapa e betere ho feta li-boilers tse fetileng. "
Sena se entsoe hore se khonehe ke tsoelo-pele ea thepa ea mocheso.Mohlala, tšepe e sa hloekang ea 439 le taolo e bohlale li ka nolofatsa baesekele le ho sireletsa boiler maemong a khatello e phahameng.
"Litaolo tse ncha le lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba maru li fana ka tataiso mabapi le hore na ho hlokomeloa ho hlokahala neng le hore na ho na le khato efe kapa efe ea thibelo e lokelang ho nkoa ho qoba nako ea ho theoha," ho boletse Hernandez.
"Empa e ntse e le tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tse sebetsang hantle ka ho fetisisa 'marakeng,' me li na le tšusumetso e tlaase haholo ea tikoloho," ho boletse Isaac Wilson, mookameli oa tšehetso ea lihlahisoa ho AO Smith."Ba boetse ba khona ho hlahisa metsi a mangata a chesang ka nako e khutšoanyane, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nang le tlhokahalo ea metsi a chesang kamehla."
Qetellong, ho utloisisa litaba tse amehang, ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa sebaka seo, le ho tloaelana le likhetho tsa lisebelisoa hangata ho ka lebisa sephethong se atlehileng.
Nako ea poso: Jan-14-2023